Black Monday Virus


 Virus Name:  Black Monday 
 Aliases:     Borderline, Monday 
 V Status:    Rare 
 Discovery:   September, 1990 
 Symptoms:    .COM & .EXE file growth; TSR; file timestamp changes; 
              system hangs 
 Origin:      Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia 
 Eff Length:  1,055 Bytes 
 Type Code:   PRsAK - Parasitic Resident .COM & .EXE Infector 
 Detection Method:  ViruScan, NAV, AVTK, F-Prot, Sweep, IBMAV, 
                    NAVDX, VAlert, PCScan, ChAV, 
                    NShld, LProt, Sweep/N, Innoc, NProt, AVTK/N, 
                    NAV/N, IBMAV/N 
 Removal Instructions:  Delete infected files 
 
 General Comments: 
       The Black Monday virus was isolated in Fiji in September, 1990.  It 
       is reported to be widespread in Fiji and other locations in the Far 
       East and Asia.  This virus is a memory resident generic infector of 
       .COM and .EXE files, including COMMAND.COM. 
 
       The first time a program infected with the Black Monday virus is 
       executed, the virus will install itself memory resident as a low 
       system memory TSR of 2,048 bytes.  Interrupt 21 will be hooked by 
       the virus. 
 
       Once the virus is memory resident, any program which is executed 
       will become infected with the Black Monday virus.  .COM files will 
       increase in length by 1,055 bytes with the virus's code located at 
       the end of the infected files.  .EXE files will also increase in 
       length by 1,055 bytes with the virus's code added to the end of the 
       file.  This virus does not infect .EXE files multiple times. 
 
       The virus does not hide the change in file length when the directory 
       is displayed, though a directory display will indicated that the 
       infected file's date/timestamp have been updated to the system date 
       and time when the file was infected. 
 
       The following text string can be found in all infected files near 
       the beginning of the virus's code: 
 
               "Black Monday 2/3/90 KV KL MAL" 
 
       Black Monday activates after 240 programs have been executed, at 
       which time it will attempt to format a portion of the system hard 
       disk. 
 
       Known variant(s) of Black Monday are: 
       Black Monday-B: Functionally identical to Black Monday, this 
                       variant has six bytes which differ.  While .COM 
                       files still increase in size by 1,055 bytes, .EXE 
                       files will increase in size by 1,055 to 1,069 
                       bytes. 
       Black Monday-C: Isolated in Malaysia in November, 1991, Black 
                       Monday-C appears to be an earlier variant of this 
                       virus.  Like Black Monday-B, .COM files will have a 
                       file size increase of 1,055 bytes while .EXE files 
                       will have a file size increase of 1,055 - 1,069 
                       bytes.  Unlike the other variants of Black Monday, 
                       this variant will not become memory resident when 
                       a .COM file is executed.  It will also frequently 
                       hang the system when an uninfected .COM file is 
                       executed, and the .COM file will not become 
                       infected.  Infected files will also have had their 
                       file date and time in the DOS disk directory updated 
                       to the current system date and time when infection 
                       occurred. 
       Borderline: Borderline is a smaller variant of the Black Monday 
                   virus which will only infect .COM files, including 
                   COMMAND.COM.  Infected programs will increase in size 
                   by 781 bytes with the virus being located at the end of 
                   the infected file.  The program's date and time in the 
                   DOS disk directory will have been updated to the 
                   current system date and time.  Previously infected files 
                   may become reinfected by this variant, adding 781 bytes 
                   for each reinfection.  This variant's memory resident 
                   TSR is also 2,048 bytes in size, and hooks interrupts 
                   08 and 21.  It is unknown if it does anything besides 
                   replicate. 
                   Origin:  Unknown  January, 1992. 

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