[Date Prev][Date Next][Thread Prev][Thread Next][Date Index][Thread Index]
Re: perfective counting & katna
>> > {mi nacpoiba'u} would be "I count (in the usual order)".
>> > mi nacpoiba'u co'a li mu co'u li pano
>> > I count from five to ten.
>>
>> That means "I count at the inception of 5 and at the cessation of 10".
>
>Not according to Nick's usage, which I like very much in this respect.
>
>{co'a} and {co'u} behave well as tcita, like any other non-ZAhO tense
>and any BAI: essentially <selbri> <tag> <sumti> has the same kind of
>meaning of <tag> <selbri> but with greater precision as to the effect
>of the tag. {co'a <sumti>} is "starting at <sumti>", and {co'u <sumti>}
>is "stopping at <sumti>".
Up till now I have been using And's method, which I think is what's
recommended in the reference grammars. However, there's a problem with it:
mi co'a citka le plise --> I start eating the apple
should be the same as:
mi co'a ku citka le plise
and therefore
mi citka le plise co'a ku
and therefore
mi citka le plise co'a da ku
But somewhere along the line the meaninng changed: we're now talking about
the start of {da} rather than the start of {citka}.
>The irregular ones are {ba'o} and {pu'o}, and I see no reason to
>spread their disease to other ZAhO.
With Nick's system, there ought to be a consistent way of interpreting even
{ba'o} and {pu'o}:
mi citka le plise pu'o lenu do mi cinba
I ate the apple over a stretch of time such that your kissing
of me was just beforehand
I was about to eat the apple when you kissed me
This would parallel {ba} nicely:
mi ba citka le plise
I will eat the apple
mi citka le plise ba lenu do mi cinba
I eat the apple after you kiss me
mi pu'o citka le plise
I am/was/will-be about to eat the apple
mi citka le plise pu'o lenu do mi cinba
I am/was/will-be about to eat the apple when you kiss me
For once I'm going to be a non-stick-in-the-mud and say I like this much
better than what I believe the official version to be. Selbri tcita ought
to be consistently considered shorthand for sumti tcita.
____
Chris Bogart \ / ftp://ftp.csn.net/cbogart/html/homepage.html
Boulder, CO \/ cbogart@quetzal.com