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Re: BEGINNER'S QUESTION: internal sumti
The salient points gleaned from the several replies received so far are
I think:
1 > I would tend to interpret "Y vecnu" as a salesperson who sells Ys,
> because "vecnu" is transitive in an essential way. (That's not a
> Lojban concept.) Thus: "X is a salesman of sweet-talking dolls".
(jc)
(Question: do I interpret "Y vecnu" as the tanru < Y vecnu > or the
bridi < Y cu vecnu >?)
2 > The element isn't "almost clausal", it IS clausal (bridi), and would
> have been clausal even without the arguments.
(jc)
(Question: is it clausal to the tanru or to the bridi or both?)
3 > As for "who...", I like to think of it like this: a bridi expresses
a
> relation between all of its arguments, even if some are not
explicitly
> designated by words.
(jc)
(of course! Too much desire for complexity on my part.)
4 > More accurately, < tavla vecnu > means a `talker type-of seller'
> Note the use of `type-of' in the English. `Talker' modifies
`seller'
> and in English the best sense is often obtained by saying that the
> modifier restricts the sense of the modified, i.e., makes it a `type
of'.
> Thus, you have
> ta cu tavla vecnu vau
> which means
> That is a talker type of seller.
(rjc)
...ah ha...(what I need here is a mark, like the !, but which
expresses
delight at sudden revelation; the enlightenment mark)
SO:
That is a talker type of seller.
That is a talker.to.you.about.beautiful.things of type salesperson.
That is a salesperson(talking.to.you.about.beautiful.thing(s)).
That's a salesperson who talks to you about beautiful things.
Right?
> Once you have the modifier-modified relationship right, the rest of
> the example from the diagramed summary makes sense, at least to me.
(rjc)
And to me, too. I'll try it backwards, from english to lojban, and see
how I go.
Thanks to Jim Carter, Robert J. Chassell, and Florent
Dupont-De-Dinechin.
Nick
There are many linguistic/grammatical terms floating around these lists
that I've never heard of. (My favourite at the moment is agglutinative.)
Before I head for my oed, are there any online resources for their
decipherment? I have seen mention of the LINGUIST list, which may be
above my head, but does anyone have an address anyway?