Mix1 Virus
Virus Name: Mix1
Aliases: MIX1, MIX/1
V Status: Rare
Discovered: August, 1989
Symptoms: TSR; .EXE growth; location 0:33C = 77h; garbled output
Origin: Israel
Eff Length: 1,618 - 1,634 Bytes
Type Code: PRsE - Parasitic Resident .EXE Infector
Detection Method: ViruScan, F-Prot, AVTK, NAV, Sweep,
IBMAV, NAVDX, VAlert, PCScan, ChAV,
NShld, LProt, Sweep/N, Innoc, NProt, AVTK/N,
NAV/N, IBMAV/N
Removal Instructions: F-Prot, or delete infected files
General Comments:
The Mix1 virus was originally isolated on August 22, 1989, on
several BBSes in Israel. This virus is a parasitic, memory-
resident .EXE file infector. Once an infected program has been
executed, the virus will take up 2,048 bytes in RAM. Each .EXE
file then executed will grow in length between 1,618 and 1,634
bytes, depending on the original file size. The virus will not,
however, infect files of less than 8K in size.
Infected files can be manually identified by a characteristic
"MIX1" always being the last 4 bytes of an infected file. Using
DEBUG, if byte 0:33C equals 77h, then the Mix1 virus is in memory.
This virus will cause garbled output on both serial and parallel
devices, as well as the Num-Lock being constantly on. After the
6th infection, booting the system will crash the system due to a
bug in the code, and a ball will start bouncing on the system
monitor.
There is a variant of this virus which does not have the problem of
system crashes occurring, and will only infect files that are
greater than 16K in length.
Mix1 has several code similarities to Icelandic, which it may have
been derived from.
Known variant(s) of Mix1 are:
Mix1-B: A 1,636 byte variant of the Mix1 virus, Mix1-B or
Mix1-1636 adds 1,636 to 1,650 bytes to the .EXE programs it
infects. The text string "MIX1" can be found at the end of
all infected files.
Origin: Unknown January, 1993.
Snow: Functionally similar to the Mix1 virus, the "MIX1" text
string at the end of infected files is now "SNOW". Snow
is unable to determine when it has previously infected files,
so .EXE files will be reinfected. Initial infection by the
virus will increase the file length by 1,618 - 1,632 bytes
with the virus being located at the end of the file. Each
reinfection will add an additional 1,632 bytes to the file.
Origin: Unknown December, 1992.
See: Icelandic Mix2