Kode4 Virus
Virus Name: Kode4
Aliases: Kode4-399
V Status: Rare
Discovered: September, 1992
Symptoms: .COM file growth; programs fail to execute properly; message
Origin: North America
Eff Length: 399 Bytes
Type Code: PNCK - Parasitic Non-Resident .COM Infector
Detection Method: AVTK, F-Prot, Sweep, IBMAV, NAV, PCScan,
ViruScan, NAVDX, VAlert, ChAV,
NShld, Sweep/N, Innoc, NProt, AVTK/N, LProt, NAV/N,
IBMAV/N
Removal Instructions: Delete infected files
General Comments:
The Kode4 virus was submitted in September, 1992, and appears to be
from North America. Kode4 is a non-resident direct action infector
of .COM programs, including COMMAND.COM.
When a program infected with the Kode4 virus is executed, the Kode4
virus will infect all of the .COM programs located in the current
directory. Once it completes infecting the programs, it displays
the following message and returns the user to the DOS prompt:
"-=+ Kode4 +=-, The one and ONLY!"
Programs infected with the Kode4 virus will have a file length
increase of 399 bytes with the virus being located at the end of
the file. Kode4 cannot tell when a program was previously infected
by the virus, so it will reinfect files adding additional increments
of 399 bytes. The program's date and time in the DOS disk directory
will not be altered. Besides the above text string, one other
text string can be found in all infected programs:
"*.com"
Kode4 doesn't appear to do anything besides replicate, though
infected programs will not function properly.
Known variant(s) of Kode4 are:
Kode4-B: Based on the Kode4 virus described above, Kode4-B is
a very minor variant, having five altered bytes.
Origin: Unknown May, 1993.
Kode4-129: Received in November, 1992, Kode4-129 appears to be
an earlier variant of the Kode4 virus described above.
This variant is a non-resident, direct action overwriting
virus which infects all .COM programs in the current
directory when an infected program is executed. Infected
programs will have the first 129 bytes of the program
overwritten by the viral code. The following message will
also be displayed when an infected program is executed:
"-=+ Kode4 +=-, The one and ONLY!"
In addition to this message, the following text string
can be found within the viral code:
"*.c*"
Programs infected with Kode4-129 may increase in size,
even though this is an overwriting virus. When this
occurs, the infected file will contain the viral code at
the beginning of the file, and the remainder of the file
will contain data from system memory.
Origin: Unknown November, 1992.
Kode4.281: Received in May, 1995, Kode4.281 is a 281 byte variant
of the Kode4 virus described above. This variant is a
non-resident, direct action parasitic virus which infects
all .COM programs in the current directory when an
infected program is executed. Infected programs will have
a file length increase of 281 bytes with the virus being
located at the end of the file. The program's date and
time in the DOS disk directory listing will not be altered.
The following string is visible within the viral code in
all infected files:
"*.com -=+ Kode4 +=-, The one and ONLY!"
Origin: Unknown May, 1995.