Protecto Virus
Virus Name: Protecto
Aliases: Protect, Protecto-1157
V Status: Rare
Discovery: July, 1992
Symptoms: .COM & .EXE program growth; decrease in total system &
available free memory; system hangs; programs fail to
execute properly
Origin: USSR
Eff Length: 1,157 Bytes
Type Code: PRtAK - Parasitic Resident .COM & .EXE Infector
Detection Method: F-Prot, Sweep, ViruScan, IBMAV, AVTK, NAVDX,
NAV, VAlert, PCScan, ChAV,
NShld, Sweep/N, Innoc, NProt, AVTK/N, NAV/N, IBMAV/N,
LProt
Removal Instructions: Delete infected files
General Comments:
The Protecto, or Protecto-1157, virus was submitted in July, 1992.
It is reported to be from the USSR. Protecto is a memory
resident infector of .COM and .EXE programs, including COMMAND.COM.
When the first Protecto infected program is executed, Protecto
will install itself memory resident at the top of system memory,
but below the 640K DOS boundary, moving interrupt 12's return.
Total system and available free memory, as indicated by the DOS
CHKDSK program, will have decreased by 2,064 bytes. Interrupts
1C and 21 will be hooked by Protecto in memory.
Once the Protecto virus is memory resident, it will infect .COM
and .EXE programs, including COMMAND.COM, when they are executed.
Infected programs will have a file length increase of 1,157 bytes
with the virus being located at the end of the file. The program's
date and time in the DOS disk directory listing will not be
altered. The following text strings can be found in all Protecto
infected programs:
"File protection"
"File not found"
"masm.exe"
System infected with Protecto may experience system hangs when
programs larger than 64K are executed.
Known variant(s) of Protecto are:
Protecto-1196: Functionally similar to the Protecto virus
described above. The major differences are that
interrupts 1C, 21, and 24 are hooked by the virus,
and that infected programs increase in size by
1,196 bytes. The following text strings can be
found in all Protecto-1196 infected programs:
"sl.exe"
"File protection"
"File not found"
Origin: USSR October, 1992.
Protecto-1323: Functionally similar to the Protecto virus
described above. The major differences are that
interrupts 1C, 21, and 24 are hooked by the virus,
and that infected programs increase in size by
1,323 bytes. The following text strings can be
found in all Protecto-1323 infected programs:
"c.exe"
"File protection"
"File not found"
Origin: USSR November, 1993.
Protecto-1355: Functionally similar to the Protecto virus
described above. The major differences are that
interrupts 1C, 21, and 24 are hooked by the virus,
and that infected programs increase in size by
1,355 bytes. The following text strings can be
found in all Protecto-1355 infected programs:
"c.exe"
"File protection"
"File not found"
Origin: USSR July, 1992.
See: CPSU-2535